Advances in Physics-Informed Modeling for Environmental Prediction

The field of environmental prediction is witnessing a significant shift towards the adoption of physics-informed modeling techniques. These methods, which integrate physical laws and constraints into machine learning frameworks, have shown remarkable promise in improving the accuracy and reliability of predictions. Recent research has focused on developing novel architectures, such as hybrid LSTM-PINN models, that can effectively capture complex dynamics and nonlinear relationships in environmental systems. Notable applications include demographic forecasting, precipitation nowcasting, and carbon flux prediction. The use of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) has also enabled the development of more accurate and efficient models for tasks such as climate emulation and weather forecasting. Furthermore, researchers have explored the potential of generative models, such as Spatiotemporal Pyramid Flows, to transform the way we approach climate modeling and prediction. Overall, the trend towards physics-informed modeling is expected to continue, with potential applications in a wide range of environmental domains. Some noteworthy papers in this area include: Forecasting India's Demographic Transition Under Fertility Policy Scenarios Using hybrid LSTM-PINN Model, which demonstrates the effectiveness of hybrid models in demographic forecasting. PIANO: Physics-informed Dual Neural Operator for Precipitation Nowcasting, which shows the potential of PINNs in precipitation nowcasting. Spatiotemporal Pyramid Flow Matching for Climate Emulation, which introduces a novel approach to climate emulation using generative models.

Sources

Forecasting India's Demographic Transition Under Fertility Policy Scenarios Using hybrid LSTM-PINN Model

PIANO: Physics-informed Dual Neural Operator for Precipitation Nowcasting

On Global Applicability and Location Transferability of Generative Deep Learning Models for Precipitation Downscaling

A Footprint-Aware, High-Resolution Approach for Carbon Flux Prediction Across Diverse Ecosystems

Spatiotemporal Pyramid Flow Matching for Climate Emulation

TabGRU: An Enhanced Design for Urban Rainfall Intensity Estimation Using Commercial Microwave Links

HydroDCM: Hydrological Domain-Conditioned Modulation for Cross-Reservoir Inflow Prediction

Retrofitting Earth System Models with Cadence-Limited Neural Operator Updates

Conditional updates of neural network weights for increased out of training performance

UniTS: Unified Time Series Generative Model for Remote Sensing

Built with on top of