The field of molecular design and generation is rapidly advancing, with a focus on developing innovative methods for generating and optimizing molecular structures. Recent developments have highlighted the potential of large language models, graph neural networks, and generative models for advancing the field. Notably, the integration of large language models with symbolic planning has shown promise in enhancing cognitive robotics, while graph neural networks have been successfully applied to molecular property prediction and generation tasks. Furthermore, generative models have been used to generate novel molecular structures with desired properties, such as drug-like molecules and metal-organic frameworks. These advancements have the potential to accelerate drug discovery and materials science research.
Noteworthy papers in this area include Efficient and Programmable Exploration of Synthesizable Chemical Space, which presents a novel approach for molecular discovery within synthesizable chemical space, and Mofasa, which introduces a state-of-the-art generative model for generating metal-organic frameworks. Additionally, Graph VQ-Transformer and VoxCap are also noteworthy for their innovative approaches to molecular generation and design.