The field of vision-language models is rapidly evolving, with a focus on improving efficiency, accuracy, and robustness. Recent developments have centered around addressing the challenges of hallucination, overconfidence, and positional encoding failures in these models. Innovations such as token-level inference-time alignment, gaze shift-guided cross-modal fusion, and dynamic patch reduction via interpretable pooling have shown promising results in mitigating these issues. Furthermore, researchers have explored new training paradigms, including self-distilled preference-based cold start and pairwise training for unified multimodal language models, to enhance the performance and generalization of vision-language models. Noteworthy papers include Modest-Align, which proposes a lightweight alignment framework for robustness and efficiency, and SteerVLM, which introduces a lightweight steering module for guiding vision-language models towards desired outputs. Overall, the field is moving towards more efficient, accurate, and controllable vision-language models, with potential applications in autonomous vehicles, multimodal understanding, and language-guided reinforcement learning.