Advances in Machine Learning and Optimization

The field of machine learning and optimization is rapidly evolving, with a focus on developing innovative methods to address complex problems. Recent research has explored the application of bilevel optimization, Bayesian optimization, and online learning to various domains, including regression analysis, bilateral trade, and medical imaging. Noteworthy papers have proposed new approaches to countering adversarial evasion, learning in echo chambers, and evaluating temperature scaling calibration effectiveness. Additionally, researchers have made significant progress in developing new algorithms and frameworks for online decision-making, distributionally robust optimization, and private online learning. These advancements have the potential to improve the reliability and efficiency of machine learning models in real-world applications. Notable papers include: Information-Theoretic Bayesian Optimization for Bilevel Optimization Problems, which proposes an information-theoretic approach to Bayesian optimization for bilevel optimization problems. Countering adversarial evasion in regression analysis, which proposes a pessimistic bilevel optimization program for regression scenarios to mitigate threats to classifiers. Calibration Meets Reality: Making Machine Learning Predictions Trustworthy, which presents a rigorous theoretical analysis of post-hoc calibration methods and explores the impact of feature informativeness on calibration performance.

Sources

Machine Learning. The Science of Selection under Uncertainty

Information-Theoretic Bayesian Optimization for Bilevel Optimization Problems

Countering adversarial evasion in regression analysis

Nearly Tight Regret Bounds for Profit Maximization in Bilateral Trade

Calibration Meets Reality: Making Machine Learning Predictions Trustworthy

The Role of Commitment in Optimal Stopping

An SoS Entropy Dichotomy via Windowed Hypercontractivity

A Bilevel Approach to Integrated Surgeon Scheduling and Surgery Planning solved via Branch-and-Price

Evaluating Temperature Scaling Calibration Effectiveness for CNNs under Varying Noise Levels in Brain Tumour Detection

Learning in an Echo Chamber: Online Learning with Replay Adversary

Online Decision Making with Generative Action Sets

Iterative Hypothesis Pruning and Distribution-based Early Labeling for Sequential Hypothesis Testing

From Fragile to Certified: Wasserstein Audits of Group Fairness Under Distribution Shift

Wasserstein Distributionally Robust Optimization Through the Lens of Structural Causal Models and Individual Fairness

Approximately Unimodal Likelihood Models for Ordinal Regression

Lipschitz Bandits with Stochastic Delayed Feedback

Private Online Learning against an Adaptive Adversary: Realizable and Agnostic Settings

Designing Ambiguity Sets for Distributionally Robust Optimization Using Structural Causal Optimal Transport

The Good, the Bad, and the Sampled: a No-Regret Approach to Safe Online Classification

PASTA: A Unified Framework for Offline Assortment Learning

Universal Dynamic Regret and Constraint Violation Bounds for Constrained Online Convex Optimization

Lower Bounds on Adversarial Robustness for Multiclass Classification with General Loss Functions

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