Soft Robotics Research Trends

The field of soft robotics is moving towards the development of more advanced control strategies and modeling techniques to address the challenges of uncertainty and nonlinearity in soft robotic systems. Researchers are exploring the use of stochastic models, such as the Fokker-Planck Equation, to control the probabilistic distribution of soft robots, rather than their state. Additionally, there is a focus on developing more efficient and accurate modeling techniques, such as pseudo-rigid body modeling and actuation-space energy formulation, to enable real-time control and precise force regulation. Bio-inspired designs and novel actuation mechanisms, such as antagonistic fabric-based pneumatic actuators, are also being developed to enhance the capabilities of soft robots. Noteworthy papers include:

  • A study on FPE-based Model Predictive Control for a soft robotic finger, which demonstrates the efficacy of this control method in managing uncertainty.
  • A novel parameter estimation method for pneumatic soft hand control, which achieves lower error and outperforms traditional PID controllers.
  • A pneumatic framework for multi-dimensional haptic property rendering, which enables continuous modulation of object size and stiffness.
  • A control strategy leveraging Neural Networks to enhance force-tracking behavior in robotic tasks, which achieves superior performance compared to baseline controllers.

Sources

Model Predictive Control for a Soft Robotic Finger with Stochastic Behavior based on Fokker-Planck Equation

A novel parameter estimation method for pneumatic soft hand control applying logarithmic decrement for pseudo rigid body modeling

Novel bio-inspired soft actuators for upper-limb exoskeletons: design, fabrication and feasibility study

Lightweight Kinematic and Static Modeling of Cable-Driven Continuum Robots via Actuation-Space Energy Formulation

HapMorph: A Pneumatic Framework for Multi-Dimensional Haptic Property Rendering

Augmenting Neural Networks-based Model Approximators in Robotic Force-tracking Tasks

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