Advances in Medical Imaging and AI-Assisted Diagnosis

The field of medical imaging and AI-assisted diagnosis is rapidly evolving, with a focus on developing innovative models and techniques to improve disease diagnosis and treatment. Recent studies have explored the use of machine learning and deep learning algorithms to analyze medical images and predict patient outcomes. Notably, researchers have made significant progress in developing models that can accurately predict postoperative neck pain in cervical spondylosis patients, detect fractures in X-rays, and classify musculoskeletal risk in athletes. Additionally, there have been advancements in the development of statistical shape models for anatomical analysis, such as the creation of a 3D stomach shape model. The use of AI-assisted diagnosis has also shown promise in reducing inter- and intra-reader variability in radiographic scoring, such as in the assessment of rheumatoid arthritis. Furthermore, researchers have proposed novel models for conditional cortical thickness forecasting, which can provide invaluable insights into neurodegenerative processes. Overall, these developments have the potential to significantly enhance clinical practice and improve patient outcomes. Noteworthy papers include: Pose as Clinical Prior, which introduces a novel framework for scoliosis screening using pose data, and TauGenNet, which proposes a text-guided 3D diffusion model for tau PET image synthesis. Veriserum is also notable for its contribution to the development of a dual-plane fluoroscopic dataset for deep learning in medical imaging.

Sources

Predicting Multi-Type Talented Students in Secondary School Using Semi-Supervised Machine Learning

Pose as Clinical Prior: Learning Dual Representations for Scoliosis Screening

A Multimodal Cross-View Model for Predicting Postoperative Neck Pain in Cervical Spondylosis Patients

Electromechanical computational model of the human stomach

Temporally-Aware Diffusion Model for Brain Progression Modelling with Bidirectional Temporal Regularisation

TauGenNet: Plasma-Driven Tau PET Image Synthesis via Text-Guided 3D Diffusion Models

Veriserum: A dual-plane fluoroscopic dataset with knee implant phantoms for deep learning in medical imaging

A Fine-Grained Attention and Geometric Correspondence Model for Musculoskeletal Risk Classification in Athletes Using Multimodal Visual and Skeletal Features

AI-Based Applied Innovation for Fracture Detection in X-rays Using Custom CNN and Transfer Learning Models

A Statistical 3D Stomach Shape Model for Anatomical Analysis

From Skin to Skeleton: Towards Biomechanically Accurate 3D Digital Humans

Automated Radiographic Total Sharp Score (ARTSS) in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Solution to Reduce Inter-Intra Reader Variation and Enhancing Clinical Practice

Spherical Brownian Bridge Diffusion Models for Conditional Cortical Thickness Forecasting

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