The field of software engineering is experiencing significant advancements with the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs). Researchers are focusing on developing strategies to improve the efficiency and reliability of LLMs in code generation tasks. One of the key challenges is balancing efficiency with solution quality, as LLMs often require verbose intermediate reasoning for complex code tasks. Recent studies have shown that tailored prompting strategies and iterative refinement methods can significantly improve the performance of LLMs in software engineering applications. These innovations have the potential to reduce latency and costs, making LLMs more practical for real-world development scenarios. Noteworthy papers include: The Chain of Draft method, which has been extended to software engineering and shown to maintain over 90% of Chain of Thought's code quality while reducing token usage. The proposal of a novel prompting approach that outperforms zero-shot and Chain-of-Thought methods in terms of code reliability and token efficiency. The development of an iterative refinement method for chart-to-code generation, which achieves superior performance on multimodal large language models.