The field of large language models (LLMs) is currently moving towards more efficient key-value cache management to optimize inference performance. Researchers are exploring various techniques such as runtime-adaptive pruning, prefix-aware attention, and query-agnostic cache compression to reduce memory overhead and improve speed. These innovations have the potential to significantly advance the field by enabling longer context lengths, increasing tokens per second throughput, and improving overall efficiency. Notable papers in this area include RAP, which proposes a reinforcement learning-based pruning framework, and FlashForge, which introduces a novel shared-prefix attention kernel. Additionally, Titanus and EFIM demonstrate the effectiveness of software-hardware co-design and transformed prompt formats in improving LLM serving efficiency. Other notable papers, such as Mustafar and KVzip, focus on promoting unstructured sparsity and query-agnostic cache compression, respectively. These advancements have the potential to pave the way for more efficient and scalable LLM deployments.