Efficient Algorithms and Data Structures for High-Dimensional Data

The field of high-dimensional data processing is witnessing significant advancements with the development of novel algorithms and data structures. Researchers are focusing on improving the efficiency of existing methods, such as nearest neighbor search, sorting, and matrix operations, to handle large-scale datasets. A key trend is the design of adaptive and dynamic approaches that can adjust to the specific characteristics of the data, leading to better performance and accuracy. Notably, the use of compact data structures, such as $k^2$-trees, and the development of new sorting algorithms, like Wave Sort, are contributing to the advancement of the field.

Some noteworthy papers include:

  • A Practical Approach for Computing the Diameter of a Point Set, which presents a fast and robust algorithm for computing the diameter of a point set.
  • Distance Adaptive Beam Search for Provably Accurate Graph-Based Nearest Neighbor Search, which introduces a new termination condition for beam search to improve the accuracy of nearest neighbor search.
  • Three Algorithms for Merging Hierarchical Navigable Small World Graphs, which proposes efficient algorithms for merging HNSW graphs, a crucial operation in distributed systems and database compaction.

Sources

Depth first representations of $k^2$-trees

A Practical Approach for Computing the Diameter of a Point Set

New Sorting Algorithm Wave Sort (W-Sort)

Distance Adaptive Beam Search for Provably Accurate Graph-Based Nearest Neighbor Search

A packing lemma for VCN${}_k$-dimension and learning high-dimensional data

Three Algorithms for Merging Hierarchical Navigable Small World Graphs

Streaming Diameter of High-Dimensional Points

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